Introduction
Assignment #4 - EA Roles and Responsibilities - Kim Beaudry - 0209494
As an aspiring Educational Assistant, I want to make sure I have the proper knowledge to be successful. There are so many
people an Educational Assistant must work along side to benefit the child that you are working with. In the long list of people
an Educational Assistant works with, the two that I have chosen for this assignment are a Speech and Language Therapist as
well as the Occupational Therapist.
A Speech and Language Therapist works with children who have difficulties learning to communicate possibly due to a
disability, which makes it difficult to make sounds in speech, or children who have difficulty understanding even when they
can hear or comprehend just fine. The relationship between a Speech and Language Therapist and an Educational Assistant
needs to have a lot of open communication. Educational Assistants must realize, understand and support the reason's for the
therapists work. Then they must reinforce that work daily with the child.
An Occupational Therapist is another professional that an Educational Assistant will work with. A child's performance in
school may be impaired because of a physical, developmental, sensory, attentional, and/or learning challenge. Therapy thru
an Occupational Therapist aims to help to improve the student's performance of activities and different tasks important for
their success in school. An Educational Asistant and an Occupational Therapist work together in the same type of relationship
as an Educational Assistant and a Speech Therapist. They must have a complete open communication. The Occupational
Therapist must consult and train the Educational Assistant's effectively to be sure of the student's daily ease and success.
Process
A Speech and Language Therapist is a highly educated professional that is qualified to evaluate, diagnose and treat a broad
range of delays and disorders. The therapist will try to identify the difficulties and help with speech, language, fluency,
voice, cognitive, and other related communication disorders. They will use different exercises or techniques to help children
learn how to make sounds and speak which include exercises with their tongues, lips and even with swallowing for children
who have major physical or motor impairments. Speech and Language Therapists will also work in areas of attention and
memory. They will use the knowledge of a child's day to day speech and language to figure out the type of therapy to use
and monitor the skills that are taught. For more information on what the job description, duties and requirements are for
Speech and Language Therapists, see http://www.prospects.ac.uk/speech_and_language_therapist_job_descriptio…
The relationship between an Educational Assistant and a Speech and Language Therapist must be one based on
communication so everyone is clear on what is to be expected and how the work should be completed. The therapist will give
an Educational Assistant advice about vocabulary work and structured language teaching. The therapist will ask the EA to
simplify and explain the language that the teacher used to the whole class in a way the student will understand as well as
monitor the child's interaction and communication with their peers. The Speech and Language Therapist will use the
Educational Assistants knowledge of the child's speech and language thru daily activities as a way to determine the success
of therapy programs. Proper training from the Speech and Language Therapist would benefit everyone involved, especially
the child. For more information on Speech and Language Therapist's and what they can help with, go to
http://sac-oac.ca/public/what-do-speech-language-pathologists-do
An Occupational Therapist will work with other professionals (Physical Therapists, speech and language therapists, social
workers, etc.) as part of a team. The Occupational Therapist is referred by physicians due to a problem with a child's ability
to perform normal activities of daily living. The types of issues an Occupational Therapist may treat are learning difficulties,
physical disabilities, delayed development or those recovering from illness or injury. The Occupational Therapist will ensure
an understanding of the students' skills and abilities with what is to be expected of them in a classroom. For studies on
whether an Occupational Therapist actually makes a difference in a school setting, please visit
http://www.canchild.ca/en/canchildresources/effectivenessofot.asp.
In case of mobility impairement, an Occupational Therapist would educate both teacher and support staff on proper
measures for effectiveness. The OT's will often consult on designs for safer playground equipment as well as working towards
a barrier free classroom. To find more information on the job prospects of an Occupational Therapist, please go to,
http://www.servicecanada.gc.ca/eng/qc/job_futures/statistics/3143.shtml
Communication with Educational Assistant's is essential to maximize the effectiveness of the Occupational Therapist's
program. The OT can provide a basis for developing new and more effective teaching strategies which would include different
programs to enhance the students' abilities to learn. The responsibility of the OT would be to provide proper training and to
share their instructional techniques so that the Educational Assistant can productively implement any and all services needed
on a daily basis. This would definitly be critical for students requiring mobility services. The Occupational Therapist will
assess and reassess the student's progress to re-evaluate and re-establish goals. For more information on becoming an
Occupational Therapist, please go to, http://www.msot.mb.ca
Conclusion
In conclusion, Speech and Language Therapists as well as Occupational Therapists play a key role in the success of an
Educational Assistant being able to do their job properly and effectively. It is for the better of our children that they are given
an education where they can learn effectively and given every opportunity to receive the correct tools and strategies
implemented for whatever their needs may be to reach that level of learning. A strong relationship with proper communication
between Educational Assistants and other professionals, like the Speech and Language Therapists as well as Occupational
Therapists, will ensure that effective learning for all children.
Credits
Bibliography
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