Volcano WebQuest

Introduction

Source: Vanuatu Tourism
http://www.vanuatutourism.com

WELCOME

Welcome to an adventure in learning. 
In this WebQuest, you will have the chance to learn about volcanoesusing the Internet as your window to the world.

Source: AEG - Association of Environmental & Engineering Geologists

This Volcano WebQuest will be your guide. 
It will guide you on a 
Journey through the WorldWideWeb.

If you arrived at this site on your own, don't turn away. Come on in. There are many interesting things to learn about volcanoes. You are probably interested in volcanoes or you wouldn't be surfing the web looking for information. Use the links from this site to go to where you want to go. This site is written for kids 9 to 99! As long as you think big explosions and oozing magma are interesting, then you are in the right place.

If you're the kind of person who likes to dive right into something before you find out what is expected, that's OK too. Take a look at our LINKS & RESOURCES, poke about and get your feet wet before you join the rest of this WebQuest.

If you arrived here because you are studying volcanoes in school - GREAT! You next step is to go to find out your TASK. Once you have done that, read about the PROCESS. And of course you know that teachers always mark everything ;-), so you might as well take a look at EVALUATION. When you are all done, take a look at our CONCLUSION to see if you have learned some of the things that we hoped that you would.

If you are a teacher looking to see if this Volcano WebQuest would be suitable for your students, then take a look at TEACHER PAGE.

 

Enjoy!

Task

FIRST, you will get an idea about volcanoes. You will do this by LOOKING AT PICTURES of volcanoes from around the works and by READINGabout them on the Internet.

To do this, you will use the Google search engine and the online encyclopedia Wikipedia. You can choose any word from the following 3 lists. Type in the wordvolcano and then paste any of the words or place names found on these 3 lists into the Search Box. Click on Search and see where it takes you.

  • There are many active volcanoes in the world today. Check out the LIST of VOLCANOES
  • Volcanoes can be found all over the world. Think about where there are mountains, and there is a good chance that there are or were volcanoes there. Check out PLACES That Have VOLCANOES
  • When you read about volcanoes, you will find that there are many new words that you haven't seen before. You will also find some words that you thought you knew, but that have a new meaning when you are reading about volcanoes. Check out the VOLCANO VOCABULARY LIST ~ A List of Volcanic Terms for the correct spelling of these words.

You can do this activity on your own or with a partner.


Source: U.S. Department of Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.
While you are reading about volcanoes, keep the following 
QUESTIONS in mind:
  1. Where can you find volcanoes? Is there a pattern? Do volcanoes always happen in the same places?
  2.  What do volcanoes look like? What happens when they are active? What do dormant (sleeping) volcanoes look like?
  3.  How do volcanoes make igneous rocks? What role do volcanoes have in the rock cycle?
  4.  Do volcanoes change the shape of the earth? Are volcanoes important for making mountains?
  5.  How do volcanoes affect the lives of people around the world? How can volcanoes be good for people? Why do volcanoes kill people? Why do scientists study volcanoes?

source: U.S. Department of Interior, U.S. Geological Survey

THEN, you will be assigned to WORK IN GROUPS to do some of your research. Working in a group can mean reading from the computer screen at the same time and discussing information and images as you go along or it can mean dividing the work up, looking at the web sites on your own and then discussing what you have learned with your group.  Take a look at the GROUP WORK RUBRIC as a reminder what good group work looks & sounds like.

For more details on how to do the tasks below, you can go to PROCESS

TASK 1 The VOLCANO Hyperlink Alphabet Project

Take a look at the ALPHABET GRAPHIC ORGANIZER. Find a word or place (related to volcanoes of course) to fill in 20 of the 26 letters of the alphabet. Then you will find at least 1 very good hyperlink for that item. You may choose different words or different hyperlinks than your group members if you find something that interests you more.

TASK 2 The Volcano Vocabulary List

Take a look at the VOCABULARY LIST GRAPHIC ORGANIZER. Choose 10 words that you would like to understand. Remember to answer some of the 5 Questionsfrom above while you are choosing the words for your Vocabulary List. Your group should agree which 10 words will be in your Group Vocabulary List.

TASK 3 The Volcano Definition Presentation

Look at the Group Vocabulary List with your group. Decide on which word you will be presenting on. Check with your teacher that no one else in the class is doing the same word for their Definition Presentation. Get a copy of the DEFINITION GRAPHIC ORGANIZER and save it in your computer files as a Word Document. Do more research on this word and then prepare yourself to present your findings to an audience. You will need to talk about the meaning of the word and show images to explain it. You will be able to use your Word Document and a computer so that you can show your audience the web sites you have found to explain your word.

FINALLYyou need to prepare yourself for your oral presentation on one item related to volcanoes. Practice your presentation by presenting to members of your group one at a time. Ask for suggestions on how you can improve your presentation. Practice at least 3 times before your "final" (or marked) presentation. Do a SELF EVALUATION of your own presentation. Take a look at the EVALUATION RUBRIC before you finish practicing.

LAST BUT NOT LEAST, you should check out to see if you have learned what you intended to learn when you started on this journey. Go toCONCLUSION and reflect on the learning you have done. If you would still like to know some more, come back to this site any time you wish.

Process
There is much to learn about volcanoes. By using this WebQuest you will have the opportunity to develop your computer skills, do some research using the World Wide Web as a tool and most importantly ...learn many INTERESTING things about volcanoes.

Your teacher will talk to you about:

  • how much time you will have in class to use the Internet
  • how much time you will be given to finish the assignments
  • what you are expected to do for homework
  • how many people will be in your group
  • how long your Mini-Research Presentation has to be
  • if there will be additional Tasks

Source: U.S. Department of Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.

Sample Volcano Vocabulary Top 10 Chart                   BLM: Volcano Vocabulary Top 10 Chart

# Word - make sure spelling is correct Relevant hyperlinks to the Internet - give 1 to 3 hyperlinks, link to a photo, diagram or map - not just words
  Definition / Characteristics - write 3 to 5 point form notes
1 volcanic ash
 
  • volcanic ash is created during volcanic eruptions when the magma hardens so quickly, it explodes into tiny little pieces
  • volcanic ash creates large clouds that block sunlight for many days or months
  • it is hard, does not dissolve in water, abrasive, like finely crushed glass
    not like soft ash created when wood burns
2    

Sample Definition Page  ~ Volcano Vocabulary           BLM: Definition Page~ Volcano Vocabulary

Definition - 1 or 2 phrases
  •  a cone shaped "mountain" made of volcanic debris around the vent

 

  Characteristics - 3 to 5 point form notes
  • is cone shaped
  • the sides of the "mountain" are made up of cinders and other items that got shot out of the volcano vent when it exploded
  • materials that the slope are made of are called pyroclastic material - not ash
  • cone often has a crate at the top
Image - import from Internet, give source
Photograph showing SP Crater, a cinder cone in the San Francisco Volcanic Field, near Flagstaff, Arizona, USA

source: http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2001/fs017-01/
Word 
cinder cone
Diagram - hand drawn by student doing research, after page is printed off
Example(s) - 1 to 3 examples
  • Paricutin, Mexico

 

  Hyperlink(s) - 1 to 3 links

 

Sample The Volcano Hyperlink Alphabet Project                        BLM: Hyperlink Alphabet Project

  Word or Place Description  - 2 to 5 sentences, in your own words
Plus 1 Hyperlink - to a picture or web site that best describes the word or place
A Aoba, Ambae Island, Vanuatu Aoba is one of many volcanoes that make up a group of islands that are part of the country Vanuata. It is located in the South Pacific Ocean, between Hawaii and Australia. It is a shield cone volcano. It was active in 1995.

 
B black sand When a volcano is in the sea, like Santorini in Greece, the sand on the beach is black because the volcanic rock, the lava that the island is made of is dark. When the rock erodes, it turns into sand and it is black.
http://www.physics.gla.ac.uk/~mhusman/santorini2.jpg
 
Evaluation
You will be evaluated on:
source: U.S. Department of Interior, U.S. Geological Survey
Conclusion

Congratulations! You have just gone on a WorldWideJourney using the Internet.

With this Volcano WebQuest as your guide, you have 
LEARNED:

About Science
  •  where volcanoes are in the world, about different volcanoes
  •  what volcanoes look like - when they are active and when they are dormant
  •  how igneous rocks are formed from volcanoes
  •  how volcanoes effect what the earth looks like
  •  how volcanoes affect people - positive & negative
 

Information Technology

  •  how the Internet can be a great source of information and pictures
  •  how doing a WorldWideJourney lets you experience things even if you cannot go where the action is
  •  how doing a WebQuest can make finding your way around the World Wide Web easier
  • how to harness the resources of the Internet into a simple report through the use of hyperlinks

Presentation Skills

  • how to talk about what you have learned - informally as a member of a group and formally as a presentation
  • how to present information using computers, hyperlinks and visual aids
Credits

Information Lists on Volcanoes

Source: U.S. Department of Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.

Google Search Engine

  •  To search for articles, go to Google Web Canada  
     

  •  To look for photographs and diagrams, go to Google Image Search 
     

  •  To read about news events involving volcanoes, go to Google News Canada and type in volcano
     

Wikipedia Encyclopedia

  •  Wikipedia is a free encyclopedia written by many people. It has articles written in English, German, Polish, Italian, Portuguese, Swedish, Spanish, Dutch, French and many more.

  •  Articles that are factual are very informative. Because articles are being added daily, current event items, like volcanic eruptions, can be found in this encyclopedia.

Web Sites with information about Volcanoes