Introduction
Welcome! We have read and seen much about the causes and effects of the sinking of the Titanic. As we complete our unit on Dealing With Disasters, we will explore the different causes of other disasters, both man-made and those caused by natural phenomena. Many of these disasters can strike at any time, with little to no warning. While disasters can be unpredictable, there are many ways people can prepare for the dangers they bring. In other cases, changes are made that help protect future people from suffering the same fate as those involved in the disaster. This preparedness and these changes can be the difference in whether or not someone survives!
Task
Many disasters have struck throughout time. Some, like the Titanic, could have been prevented, or at least could have had the resulting casualties mitigated through various changes in policy and planning. So, a committee has been formed to review past disasters, learn their causes and the resulting effects, as well as ways of prevention in the future.
This is where you all come in! Your job is to create an informational poster, slideshow, etc. that will highlight a form of natural disaster. Your group will include the following in your poster:
- A historical account of the event
- An article describing the causes of the disaster
- The main effects of the event: give specific effects, both positive and negative
- If there are four people in your group: Why is this event historically significant?
- An eye-catching and captivating title/title page
- At least three images
- All group member names
Process
Part 1: Break Up The Tasks!
Decide who will do each part:
- Historical account
- Causes
- Effects
- If there are four people in your group: Why is this event historically significant?
Part 2: Research Your Topic
Use the sites below to help find out necessary information for your topic. Some questions to consider as you research:
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History - Why is the event you picked important/ memorable? Make sure to include location, time period, important information, etc.
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Description of Causes - this should include both the causes of the event itself, as well as any other causes that could have contributed to extra damage/casualties.
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Description of Effects - what are both the positive and negative outcomes that may have come from this event. The negative effects would be a description of the damage to land and property, while positive effects may include changes to rules and policies or new techniques to help curb the negative effects of future disasters.
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Historical significance: why does this event stand out in history? Why is it still discussed and analyzed?
General Links For Precaution and Prevention
- Disaster Planning
- Subtle Hints of Incoming Disasters
- Warning Signs From Animals
- General Precaution Steps For Disasters
- Disaster Planning, Prevention, etc.

- US Earthquakes
- 1906 San Francisco
- 1906 SF Earthquake
- More info/Causes
- SF Info
- Summary and Links SF Earthquake
- SF Earthquake - Summary and Aftermath
- Great Alaska Earthquake
- Understanding the Great Alaskan Earthquake
- Causes Great Alaskan Earthquake
- Causes
- Causes Video
- Causes of Earthquakes
- Prevention and Precaution
Tornado:

- 10 Worst Tornadoes in US History
- Tornadoes in the US
- Joplin Tornado
- Joplin Effects
- Joplin Causes
- 1953 Worcester Tornado
- Recalling Worcester Tornado
- Description of Tornadoes
- Causes
- Causes For Kids
- Prevention and Precautions
- Signs a tornado is coming!
Hurricane:
- Hurricanes in History
- 10 Worst Hurricanes in US History
- Katrina
- Sandy
- Typhoon Haiyan
- Super Typhoon Haiyan
- Description of Hurricanes
- Hurricane Cause Video
- Causes
- Prevention
Volcanic Eruption:

- Mt St Helens
- Mt Vesuvius
- Mt Vesuvius and Pompeii
- 10 Dangerous Volcanoes in US
- Description of Volcanic Eruptions
- Causes
- Causes Video
- Prevention and Precaution
Tsunami:
- 10 Worst Tsunamis in History
- History's Biggest Tsunamis
- What is a tsunami?
- Japanese Tsunami Facts
- Japanese Tsunami C/E
- Earthquake/Tsunami in Japan
- Indonesian Tsunami Facts
- Indonesian Tsunami
- C/E Indonesian Tsunami
- Causes of Tsunami Video
- Causes
- Prevention and Precaution
Pearl Harbor
- Attack on Pearl Harbor
- Various Pearl Harbor Links
- Back Story and Why Important
- Why did Japan attack?
9/11
Great Molasses Flood
- Great Molasses Flood Story
- Molasses Flood Causes and Effects
- Molasses Flood - Remembering
- A Full Account of the Flood
- Flood Explained
- More on the Flood and its Effects
Chernobyl
Bermuda Triangle
- Overview of the Triangle
- Bermuda Triangle Stories
- Mystery and Theories
- Mystery Solved?
- Bermuda Triangle Facts
- Historical Events in the Triangle
Smog of '52
Black Plague
- Overview of the Black Death Plague
- Info and Other Links
- Causes of Plague
- Causes and Effects
- The Black Death
Holocaust
Great Chicago Fire
Part 3: Complete Your Portion of The Project
- Turn your notes into a written description
- five paragraphs
- Put your section into final draft form
- Check for non-negotiables
- proper spelling and punctuation
Part 4: Put Final Product Together
- Include everyone's final draft
- Title/Title page that draws attention (bold, colorful)
- At least three images/pictures
- All group member names
Evaluation
Criteria For Success
| Criteria | Points Possible | Points Earned |
| Title/title page is bold and attention grabbing | 10 | |
| All names are on front of poster | 5 | |
| Description of historical event(s) is accurate and detailed (individual) | 10 | |
| Description of causes is accurate and detailed (individual) | 10 | |
| Description of effects is accurate and detailed (individual) | 10 | |
| Description of historical significance is accurate and detailed (ind) | 10 | |
| At least three related images and captions are included |
9 | |
| Poster/slide show is set up in an organized manner | 10 | |
| Overall project is informative and meets the task laid out | 6 | |
| Total | 50 |