K. Dunham Writing Description Essay

Introduction

 

Introduction

What is a descriptive essay?

The descriptive essay is a genre of essay that asks the student to describe something—object, person, place, experience, emotion, situation, etc.  This genre encourages the student’s ability to create a written account of a particular experience.  What is more, this genre allows for a great deal of artistic freedom (the goal of which is to paint an image that is vivid and moving in the mind of the reader).https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/685/03/

Where can we find descriptive writing?

Descriptive writing is found in all genres, fiction and nonfiction, but especially in poetry and stories.  “Show, not tell, as you write.”  -- Ken Macrorie, 1985 (Tomkins, p. 221).5 Descriptive Writing Techniques that Children can Learn1.  Adding Specific Information 2.  Choosing Words Carefully3.  Creating Sensory Images4.  Making Comparisons (metaphors and simile 5.  Writing DialogueTips for writing a descriptive essay.http://www.time4writing.com/writing-resources/descriptive-essay/ 

Ten Steps to Writing an Essay:  Find the easiest suggestions to write essays effectively by following sequential steps.

http://explorehealthcareers.org/en/issues/news/Article/293/To_Do_and_Not_to_Do_Writing_the_College_Essay

Descriptive word bank makes your descriptive piece more interesting by utilizing words from the link. http://descriptivewords.org/

Task

Student will be able to:

1,  Brainstorm words associated with descriptive writing A-Z (warm-up)

2.  Collaborate in groups to discuess descriptive writing techniques through differentiating instruction

3.  Use the writing process descriptive writing. (Process)4.  Assess other student’s writing (using descriptive writing rubric)

Process

Process    Duration 3 Days   

In this lesson students' will complete each assignment and submit by the due date.See a

  Please see Powerpoint or brochure to complete your assignment.

Evaluation

Descriptive Essay Rubric

Name  __________________

Peer Evauation ______________________

CATEGORY  

4

3

2

1

                                                                         Introduction

Introductory paragraph clearly states subject of essay and   captures reader's attention.

Introductory paragraph states subject of essay but is not   particularly inviting to the reader.

Introductory paragraph attempts to state subject of essay but   does not capture reader's attention.

No attempt is made to state the subject of the essay in an   introductory paragraph.

        Sensory Details

Essay includes details that appeal to at least three of the five   senses (taste, touch, sound, sight, smell).

Includes details that appeal to fewer than three of the five   senses.

Includes details that appeal to only one of the five senses.

Includes no details that appeal to one of the five senses.

        Word Choice

Writer uses vivid words and phrases that linger or draw pictures   in the reader's mind, and the choice and placement of the words seems   accurate, natural and not forced.

Writer uses vivid words and phrases that linger or draw pictures   in the reader's mind, but occasionally the words are used inaccurately or   seem overdone.

Writer uses words that communicate clearly, but the writing   lacks variety, punch or flair.

Writer uses a limited vocabulary that does not communicate   strongly or capture the reader's interest. Jargon or cliches may be present   and detract from the meaning.

        Simile/Metaphor/Personification  

Writer effectively uses simile, metaphor, and personification to   describe the subject.

Writer uses one example of simile, metaphor, or personification   to describe the subject.

Writer may try to use simile, metaphor, and personification but   does so incorrectly.

Writer does not include simile, metaphor, or personification in   essay.

        Sentence Structure (Sentence   Fluency)

All sentences are well-constructed with varied structure.

Most sentences are well-constructed with varied structure.

Most sentences are well-constructed but have a similar   structure.

Sentences lack structure and appear incomplete or rambling.

        Grammar, Spelling,   Capitalization, & Punctuation

There are no errors in grammar, spelling, capitalization, or   punctuation. Rubric is attached to essay. Essay is completed on time.

There are some errors; however, these errors do not distract the   reader. Rubric is attached to essay. Essay is completed on time.

There are errors that distract the reader. Rubric is attached to   essay. Essay is completed on time.

There are serious errors that interfere with the reader's   understanding of the essay. Rubric is not attached to essay. Essay is   completed on time.

 

 

Teacher's Evaluation Rubric

https://www.createwebquest.com/kestes50/k-dunham-writing-description-essay

Conclusion

Conclusion:

Collaborative learning is effective when it is a shared task. In this lesson worked together to find common in writing descriptive essays. Students got the chance to enhance their social skills by collaborating together. Doing the evaluation phase student enjoyed sharing their knowledge to help others improved their writing.     

Credits

Credits

Author Biography

My name is Karen Dunham. I am presently working for Lone Star College as an instructor.  I teach Developmental English and 1st Year Experience. I am currently working on my PHD at the North Central University . Teaching is an art to me.   Every chance I get I love sharing ideas and strategies to enhance students' learning.

Permissions We all benefit by being generous with our work. Permission is granted for others to use and modify this WebQuest for educational, non-commercial purposes as long as the original authorship is credited. The modified WebQuest may be shared only under the same conditions. See the Creative Commons Attribution • Non-Commercial• Share-Alike license for details.

This WebQuest was created in QuestGarden

Teacher Page

Tips

Descriptive writing allows you to share with your readers in a vivid way about 

  • people
  • places
  • feelings
  • emotions
  • just about anything that might interest you
  • perceptions

You can paint pictures with words by being aware of sensory images of the

  • sights
  • sounds
  • smells
  • tastes
  • and textures which exist in the world you live

 

Resources

McWhorter, K, T.  (2013). Reflections: Patterns for reading and writing. New York: Bedford/St. Martin’s.

Tompkins, G. (2008).  Descriptive writing.  In teaching writing:  Balancing process and product, 5th ed. (pp. 218-238).  Upper Saddle River, NJ:  Pearson Educriting a Descriptive Essay

 

Tips for Writing a Descriptive Essay

http://www.time4writing.com/writing-resources/descriptive-essay/ 

Information

Descriptive writing   allows you to share with your readers in a vivid way about 

•people

•places

•feelings

•emotions

•and  just about anything   that might interest you perceptions

 

You can paint pictures   with words by being aware of sensory images of the

•sights

•sounds

•smells

•tastes

•and textures which   exist in the world you live

 

Organizing your Descriptive Piece using any of the   following techniques

 

The Spatial Order

Spatial order attempts   to convey reality by describing the relative position of places or objects.   When you use spatial order, present details to your readers as if they were   observing the scene, person or the object.

Perhaps it might help   you to imagine you directing a film. You create a plausible setting - farm, a   castle, circus. Then you use a sensible progression, such as far to near,   from top to bottom or from side to side.

 Chronological Order

This order is used to   present details in the order in which they were observed. Ensure that you   focus on descriptive details, not a series of events.

If describing a   football match, you do not give a ball-by-ball summary of the match; instead,   you develop sensory details, focusing perhaps on the pre-game crowd, one   exciting play, and the moment of victory.

 

Order of Importance

This involves   organizing details from the least important to the most important, or from   the most important to the least important. The order you will select will   depend on your own judgment of which arrangement is most effective.

Words and phrases such as ‘first’ and ‘most important of all’ can be used   to show transition and help to make your paragraphs more coherent. The   relative importance of the details must be made absolutely clear to your   readers. details, focusing perhaps on the pre-game crowd, one exciting play,   and the moment of victory.

 

WORD BANK

http://descriptivewords.org/

Make your descriptive piece more interesting by utilizing words from the   link above.

 

 

 

McWhorter, K, T.  (2013). Reflections: Patterns for reading and writing. New York: Bedford/St. Martin’s.



This is how your work will be evaluated.

 Beginning 1Developing 2Qualified 3Exemplary 4Score
Stated Objective or PerformanceDescription of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting a beginning level of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting development and movement toward mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting the highest level of performance.
Stated Objective or PerformanceDescription of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting a beginning level of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting development and movement toward mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting the highest level of performance.
Stated Objective or PerformanceDescription of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting a beginning level of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting development and movement toward mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting the highest level of performance.
Stated Objective or PerformanceDescription of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting a beginning level of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting development and movement toward mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting the highest level of performance.
Stated Objective or PerformanceDescription of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting a beginning level of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting development and movement toward mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting the highest level of performance.
Stated Objective or PerformanceDescription of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting a beginning level of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting development and movement toward mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting the highest level of performance.
Stated Objective or PerformanceDescription of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting a beginning level of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting development and movement toward mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting mastery of performance.Description of identifiable performance characteristics reflecting the highest level of performance.