Mathematics

Introduction

Mathematics

May 26, 2020

Duration 1 hour

Statistics and probability

 Today you will learn about mean, median and mode

We will be using these numbers through the example: 

 Tim spelling grade out 10 for five days.

Monday        Tuesday           Wednesday              Thursday                       Friday

       7                 4                            7                         5                                   7

The mean - is the one number that would best represent the data (information). 

How to find the mean  

1. Add the sum of the numbers .   7+4+7+5+7 = 30

2.Divide the sum by the numbers of addends. Addends is each number  added.    

sum - 30

addends - 5               

so 30 divide by 5 = 6

 

 The median - refers t the middle number. To find the median you first have to arrange the numbers from the least to the greatest

7, 4, 7, 5, 7

Put in order 4, 5, 7,7, 7  Which number is in the middle position? __________

7 is correct.

 

The mode refers to the number that appears the most. 

4, 5, 7,7,7 Which number appears the most? _____________

7 appears the most.

Sometimes there are no mode:  for example: 2, 7, 8, 6, 5, 3- all the numbers appear once.

Task

Try these find the mean, mode and median for the following set of numbers

a). 5, 8,  10,   5,    3,   5,  6 

mean ______________________            median _____________________     Mode __________________

remember to arrange the numbers in order before finding the median

b). 24, 9, 24

mean ________________________   median ___________________      Mode  __________________

c. 6, 14, 18, 34, 56, 10

mean ______________________-_ Median _____________________   Mode ___________________

Process

 Find the median for the following numbers

a. 341,   222,   734,   130,  460 ____________

b. 92,  10,   24,   33, 88,  24,  56 ____________

c.   5kg,    7kg,    4kg     __________

Complete exercise 1 on page 188