Natural Selection

Introduction

Hello Scientists!

WONDER: What causes organisms to change over time???

This is the question that you and your classmates will investigate in your role as student scientists.

Task

You will explain adaptations to environments allows certain individuals to survive in environments.  Over time, the most favorable traits are passed on through natural selection.

Process

INSTRUCTIONS:

1. Explore the virtual simulation . . . 

https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/cheerpj/natural-selection/latest/natural-selection.html?simulation=natural-selection

- While you were interacting with the simulation activity, explain the relationship between the dominant and recessive genes when adding a mutation. What did you notice?

- Elaborate on what you explored during the activity. Minimum of 3 complete sentences.

 

 

2. Watch the video . . .

- What is natural selection?

- Who was Charles Darwin?

- What are some factors that contribute to how species change over time?

- Write a summary of the video. Minimum of 4 complete sentences.

 

 

3. Investigate the presentation to learn more about natural selection ! ! ! 

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1fi6P5-EAg39VVeXgxnj0OmZoqslP7jIV6dlp49t7rpc/edit?usp=sharing

In your own words create a definition for natural selection.

What was Charles Darwin’s theory about why the finches in the Galapagos Islands have different sized beaks?

The sharp-beaked ground finch and the large ground finch both eat mostly seeds.  Predict why they have very different beak shapes.

Evaluation

Scientists...

Let's see what you have learned ! ! ! 

Click on the link to be sent to your evaluation exam . . .

GOOD LUCK ! ! ! 

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1IUt9en5v754X8R7qcN5KWmqjxas_p20JO_zIGjWTtPY/edit?usp=sharing

Conclusion

Well Done Scientists ! ! ! 

You have shown that you understand natural selection . . .

You have a task to do ! ! ! 

- You will select a living organism and create your own natural selection example poster. Click on the link to look at some examples. https://www.iroquoiscsd.org/Page/6335

- You will record or provide an image of yourself with the project.

- You will then write a one page reflection on your experience with the project. 

Introduce your project.

What did you learn?

Explain your natural selection scenario!

What causes organisms to change over time?

Credits
Teacher Page

Standard:

MS-LS4-4 Construct an explanation based on evidence that describes how genetic variations of traits in a population increase some individuals’ probability of surviving and reproducing in a specific environment.

 

Essential Question:

What causes organisms to change over time?