WW1 Webquest

Introduction

One of your favorite childhood memories is listening to Grandpa John tell the stories of his adventures during his time in the Civil War. The heroic action, the dangerous battles, the life changing events, and the emotional investment have all stuck out in your heart and mind while growing up. You always looked up to him as a hero for his service to his country. You grew up thinking, hoping, and praying that you would one be able to fight and serve for your country the in the same way. You have always wanted to follow in Grandpa John´s footprints, and leave a legacy similar to his.

 

Task

Your task for this Webquest is to step into the boots of an American who is going to fight in Europe during World War 1. There are 5 specific stages of the war that you will go through during your year of service: (1) on the way to war, (2) arriving in Europe, (3) fighting in a trench, (4) being ready to go home, and hearing a rumor about the Treaty of Versailles, and (5) learning that the war has ended. You will pretend as if you are actually going through these stages while your character experiences them throughout the Webquest.

Process

This webquest has multiple assignments linked to it so that I can assess your understanding over the topics in multiple ways. Certain assignments will help teach or reinforce knowledge on World War 1, while others may serve as check point that will allow you to summarize and create quick videos over what you have learned thus far. There is a war propaganda argument, a quick Google Forms assessment that will assess your understanding of a few key topics that I want you to remember, as well as a journaling assignment that will allow you to be a creative writer while you experience World War 1.

 

SECTION 1: Before Your Arrival In Europe

This is the day you have been preparing for since you joined the Army 2 years ago. The United States decided to enter the biggest war the world has seen up to this date. You chat with the other soldiers around you, and you tell them how excited you are to finally get to the action, and to show the other side which country is boss.

Image result for ww1 american soldier

Image: A group of American Soldiers during WW1.

SECTION 1 Questions

Use this link to answer the following questions: World War 1: Facts For Kids

 

  1. What date did WW1 begin?

 

  1. What caused the outbreak of the war?

 

  1. Which countries were  members of the Allies?

 

  1. Which countries were members of the Central Powers?

 

  1. List 3 names for the war OTHER than WW1:

 

  1. When did The United States join the war?

Challenge 1: Follow this link to complete your challenge!

 

SECTION 2: Your Arrival In Europe

It didn’t take long before you arrived in Europe. You begin to look around at this new environment, and you take in the experience. This area looks a lot different than your home in America, and you can tell that this land is under extreme attack. Your stomach starts to turn as you realize that this is real. Your excitement turns into nervousness as your commander calls you to attention so that he can inform your platoon of their first assignment. You are officially a soldier at war.

Image result for first battle of the marne

Image: First Battle of the Marne.

SECTION 2 Questions

Use this link to answer the following questions: The War Begins

  1. What two countries fought in what is known as “the first battle of World War 1” on August 4th, 1914?

 

  1. What powerful weapon did Germany use to capture the Belgian city, Liege?

 

  1. What happened in the First Battle of the Marne?

 

  1. About how many casualties did the German and French troops suffer in the Battle of Verdun (which lasted from February  - December 1916)?

 

  1. Which country is known as The Red Army?

 

  1. Which British ship did Germany sink that made the United States ready to fight in the war?

Challenge 2: Follow this link to complete your challenge!

Propaganda Argument

 

SECTION 3: Fighting From A Trench

 

It didn’t take long before you realize that your least favorite part of the war is having to fight in a trench. It is awful! You do not wish that experience on your worst enemy. You hope to live to tell your family in person, but since your survival during war is unknown, you keep your war stories recorded in your journal. In this journal, you especially point out how much you hate being in a trench.

Image result for world war 1 trench warfare

Image: Soldiers fighting from a trench.

 

SECTION 3 Questions

Use this link to answer questions 1-7: Trench Warfare for Kids

 

  1. The land between the two enemy trench lines is known as what?

 

  1. How deep was the typical trench during WW1?

 

  1. Trenches were not dug in one long line. How were they actually dug?

 

  1. Describe what is was like to be inside a trench.

 

  1. What is Trench Foot?

 

  1. What 3 weapons did a typical soldier have while in a trench?

 

  1. If all the trenches were lined up in one straight line, how long would they stretch? (it is an interesting estimate)

 

Use this link to answer questions 8-9: Youtube : Life In A Trench

 

  1. There are several lines of trenches in trench warfare. Why is the first line the most dangerous?

 

  1. The British and French armies, who didn’t believe they would be in the trenches that long, did not dig their trenches as well as the German army. Describe the difference between these two types of trenches.

Challenge 3: Follow this link to complete your challenge!

SECTION 4: Struggling To Reach The End

Roughly a year has gone by since you got off that ship to fight in “The War To End All Wars.” Almost all of the men you arrived with have died, and you are one of the last standing in your group. You know that the end is near. You can feel it, and you are ready. 3 men from your platoon are talking. You over hear rumors about a treaty that could end the war if it is signed, and you hope with everything inside of you that this is true.

Image result for ww1 dead soldiers

Image: Soldiers check to see if their partner is alive or dead.

SECTION 4 Questions

Use this link for questions 1-3: End of World War 1

  1. What treaty was signed on June 28th, 1919?

 

  1. Who signed this treaty?

 

  1. The Treaty of Versailles stated that ______ would accept responsibility for the war?

 

Use this link for questions 4-7: World War 1 Ending for Kids

 

  1. Germany requested an armistice at the end of the Hundred Days Offence.  What is an armistice?

 

  1. How did the map of Europe change after WW1?

 

  1. What was The League of Nations?

 

  1. Did the United States sign The Treaty of Versailles?

 

Use this link for question 8: The Treaty of Versailles - Germany costs

 

  1. According to The Treaty of Versailles, what were some consequences that Germany had to face? (Give me one for each)

    1. Territorial:

    2. Military:

    3. Financial/Economic:

 

Challenge 4: Follow this link to complete your challenge.

 

SECTION 5: War Is Over!

When you hear the news, you literally jump for joy! The Treaty of Versailles was signed, and the war is finally over! You yell, laugh, and hug with the remaining members of your platoon. You are weak. You are exhausted. You are ready to go home. More importantly, you are proud. You have helped to serve your country, protect your people, and stand up for other countries around the war when they needed help.  Bravo, soldier! Grandpa John would be proud.

Image result for ww1 treaty of versailles

Image: Newspaper headline after WW1 ends.

 

Google Forms: Click this link for a quick assessment

Journal Assignment: Click this link to write your journal entries

Evaluation

 

WW1 Webquest Rubric

  4 3 2 1 0
Questions (4) Student answered 1oo% of the questions throughout the Webquest.

 Student answered 75% of the questions throughout the Webquest.

Student answered 5o% of the questions throughout the Webquest. Student answered 25% of the questions throughout the Webquest. Student did not answer the questions throughout the Webquest.
Challenges (4) Student completed 100% of the challenges throughout the Webquest. Student completed 75% of the challenges throughout the Webquest. Student completed 50% of the challenges throughout the Webquest. Student completed 25% of the challenges throughout the Webquest. Student completed 0% of the challenges throughout the Webquest.
Propaganda Argument Student completed 100% the Propaganda Argument while using 6th grade writing skills. Student completed the majority of the Propaganda Argument while using 6th grade writing skills through the majority of the activity. Student completed 50% of the Propaganda Argument. Student struggled with using 6th grade writing skills.  Student barely completed the Propaganda Argument. Student hardly used 6th grade writing skills. Student did not attempt the Propaganda Argument.
Google Forms Assessment Student completed both the multiple choice section and the short answer section on the Google Forms assessment. Student completed the multiple choice section of the Google Forms assessment and started the short answer section. Student completed the multiple choice section of the Google Forms assessment, but did not start the short answer section. Student started the multiple choice section of the Google Forms assessment, but did not complete it. Student did not start the short answer section. Student did not attempt the Google Forms assessment.
Journal Writing (4) Student completed all 4 (100%) journal entries while using 6th grade writing skills.

 Student completed 3/4 (75%) journal entries while using 6th grade writing skills.

Student completed 2/4 (50%) journal entries while using 6th grade writing skills. Student completed 1/4 (25%) journal entries while using 6th grade writing skills. Student did not attempt journal entries.
Grammar Student made 0 grammatical errors in their writing. Student made a few grammatical errors in their writing, but their writing was still understandable. Student made a few grammatical errors in their writing that hindered the understanding of their writing. Student made many grammatical errors in their writing. The majority of the student´s work was unreadable due to too many grammatical errors.
           

Total: ________ / 24 possible points 

Conclusion

Now that you have completed your Webquest, it is your turn to give feedback!

1. What are some things that you liked about it?

 

2. What are some things that you disliked about it?

 

3. Was it easy to follow the assignment directions? Did all of the links work? Did you have any issues going through this assignment?

 

4. If you were to change something about this Webquest, what would it be?

 

5. What would you take away from this Webquest?

 

6. What are some different things you would add to this Webquest?

Credits

References:

 

Hickman, K. (author). (2018). French forces at the first battle of the Marne. [photograph].

Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/first-battle-of-the-marne-2361397

 

History. (2014, May 21). Life in a trench. Retrieved from

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_G4ZY66BG38&feature=youtu.be

 

History.com Editors. (2009, October 29). World War 1. Retrieved from

https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-i/world-war-i-history

 

History For Kids Editors. (2019, February 3). World War 1: Facts and information for kids.

Retrieved from https://historykids.net/history/world-war-1-facts-and-information/

 

Nix, E. (author). (2018). Group portrait of soldiers during World War I. [photograph]. Retrieved

from https://www.history.com/news/why-were-americans-who-served-in-world-war-i-

called-doughboys

 

Nelson, K. (author). (2019). Soldiers fighting from a trench by Piotrus.

[photograph]. Retrieved from https://www.ducksters.com/history/world_war_i/trench_warfare.php

 

Nelson, K. (2019). End of WWI and post war. Retrieved from

https://www.ducksters.com/history/world_war_i/end_of_ww1_post_war.php

 

Nelson, K. (2019). World War 1 for kids: Trench warfare. Retrieved from

https://www.ducksters.com/history/world_war_i/trench_warfare.php

 

Newspapers.com Topics Editors. (2019, February 3). End of World War 1. Retrieved from

https://www.newspapers.com/topics/world-war1/end-of-world-war-i/

 

Propaganda Posters Creator. (creator). (1995). Help crush the menace of the seas - buy liberty

bonds. [photograph]. Retrieved from http://www.propagandaposters.us/images/help-crush-the-menace-of-the-seas/

 

Simple History. (2016, November 5). The Treaty of Versailles, terms of the treaty 2/2. Retrieved

from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0jycVFL8CNM&feature=youtu.be

 

Taylor, A. (author). (2014). Canadian soldiers tend to a fallen German at the battlefield at the

Battle of Vimy Ridge in 1917. [photograph]. Retrieved from https://www.theatlantic.com/photo/2014/04/world-war-i-in-photos-the-western-front-part-i/507197/

 

Taylor, A. (author). (2014). Soldiers in trenches during write letters to home. life in the

trenches was summed up by the phrase which later became well-known: “Months of boredom punctuated by moments of extreme terror.” [photograph]. Retrieved from https://www.theatlantic.com/photo/2014/04/world-war-i-in-photos-the-western-front-part-i/507197/

 

Woodbridge, S. (author). (2018). How the conference was reported: New York’s evening

newspaper. [photograph]. Retrieved from http://theconversation.com/world-war-i-is-it-right-to-blame-the-treaty-of-versailles-for-the-rise-of-hitler-106373